Leaders And Enders

Quiltville Custom Quilting
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Leaders and Enders!
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Adventures in Chain Piecing :c)

I love continuous chain piecing. I think it is one of the methods that really saves a ton of time and
a ton of thread ends.....

I learned a long time ago to use a folded scrap to sew on and off of at the beginning/ending of a
line of chain piecing...you would get to the end of your chaining, and sew onto this scrap, leaving
it under the
needle of the machine, and snip the threads between it and your piecing behind the presser foot.
This always leaves SOMETHING under the foot so you dont start the next line of piecing with long
threads that get tangled and get sucked down the needle hole pulling your fabric pieces with it, or
worse, have to trim all those, trying to get them in the trash, but finding them ending up more on the
floor, and clogging the wheels of your wheelie chair at your sewing machine as you roll over them or
around the vacuum beater bar!

When you get to the end of the next chain of piecing, you put another fabric scrap though the machine
and trim behind it...then you would go up to the top of the piecing you just trimmed off, removing the
fabric scrap (sometimes called a 'thread bunny' by those who use this method) and have it ready for
ending the next line of piecing.) I typically had two thread bunnies going at any given time, one would
be under the foot as the 'leader' to start the piecing with, the next one would be the 'ender' as I ended.
The 'ender' becomes the new 'leader' as you start the next line of piecing.

I would continue to use the same scraps to sew on and off of until they were clogged with thread,
then that would STILL end up in the trash...and I would start with new ones until they were too full
of thread to use anymore.

Then a lightbulb went off. I took a bin of scrap 2" squares that had been accumulating from trimming
scraps down, and started using those as leaders/enders instead of a wadded up thread covered scrap.
I would sew a light square to a dark square, trim off behind it.....and eventually have a stack of these
little "two squares" that I would also use as leader/enders to sew into 4 patches....

The first pic shows trimming the other chain piecing I was working on BEHIND the two leader/ender
squares that I just fed through the machine..I am using little spring thread snips that I keep at my
machine for reaching behind and snipping. It's easier than trying to get back there with big 8" sewing scissors. The second pic shows two pairs of 'leader/enders' being sewn into a 4 patch at the ending
of a line of chain piecing:

The 4 patches finished at 3", and I paired them up with 3" finished 1/2 square triangles making
this block unit:

I made THIS quilt with them:

Finished and bound!

Click here to see Wendy's Layout of the same block!

I was so enthralled with how this quilt grew while I was working on OTHER projects at the same time
that I quickly had to come up with another! So I started sewing 9 patches the same way, using red and neutral squares as leaders/enders. I ended up with THIS quilt:

Click here for a close up of quilting detail!

My third leader/ender project went quickly too..I made a scrappy double irish chain with the
leader/enders... It's shown here as one block, and as the blocks are being laid out. The blocks
are made with 4 four patches from light/dark scraps (the 4 corners of the block), and 4 connectors
that are made with a dark scrap sewn to a 2" square of the background that is the same fabric as
the alternate blocks (the background fabric square is at the center of the 4 sides) and one plain
center square for the center of the block. I do the alternate blocks as leaders/enders too...the
2"X 5"rectangles for the sides of the block have 2"scrap squares sewn onto the ends of them before
they are sewn to the large 5"X 8"alternate rectangle..all while sewing other projects, and using
these just to start and end a line of piecing.

Here are a few of the blocks as they were coming together:

And the full quilt! There are 66 checkerboard blocks and 66 alternate blocks
for a total of 132 blocks set 11X12!

Finished and bound!
Click here for a close up of quilting detail.

My fourth leader/ender project was a zig-zag 9 patch. I made the 9 patches from leader/enders
with more scrap 2" squares. These 9 patches are completely random, each 9 patch has 9 different
fabrics in it. This really wasn't a chain piecing project...I suppose it could be if I wanted to sew 3
panels of 3 strips each, sub cut them, rearrange, sew back together...but that isn't the point. This
project, a pair of 2" squares at a time, then a third added, then 3 rows of 3 sewn together as
leader/enders while I work on other things.....grew all on it's OWN!

When I have 10 completed 9 patches, I pin them together with a safety pin. Easier for me to count
that way..just count the pins...

Time to start putting this leader/ender project TOGETHER!

Here is the center together before borders!

With borders!

Finished and bound!
Click here for close up of quilting detail!

I quickly had to come up with what to do NOW in the leader/ender department since the 9 patches
were all done....I still have an overflowing bin of 2" scrap squares sitting by the machine. I
remembered an antique strippy quilt I had seen....and the light bulb was firing off again. This is
what I have going, just since counting the 9 patches, seeing I had enough, and switching gears into
the next leader ender project.

These strippy panels may go with alternating plain panels that I can do some fancy quilting in, or
maybe I will use them as the 'bars' between some other piecing, like stars on point....something
will come to me! What I am doing is piccing dark/light/dark/light/dark (5 squares) into a chain, and
then piecing two solid red triangles onto the end of each row. This will put the pieced bar on the
diagonal....all steps can be done as leader/enders, even adding the next finished 5 square bar with
two triangles unto the strippy unit that will grow quickly on it's own as I work on other things! I
need 7 panels to finish the quilt, and look....I'm nearly done with the 7th one! Time to think about
what leader/ender project I want to do next :c)

Close up pic of leader/ender strippy panels

This is the finished quilt! The binding is on, but still has to be turned to the back and handstitched down!

Close up of quilting while on machine and on fence!

Feb 25th, 2006 UPDATE!

A fun thing happend this morning. I measured the last section of the leader/ender strippy bars and
I have enough now to make a quilt top! But it is also a panic moment..because I didn't have another
project ready to jump into as the next leader ender challenge!

I looked all over for a tree pattern that would work with my 1.5" squares. Block base had nothing but those
that use 1/2 square triangles. My old trusty "It's Okay If You Sit On My Quilt" by Mary Ellen Hopkins
had some ideas (This was the very first quilt book I ever bought back in the 1980's and it's a keeper!)
and with a few modifications and thanks to EQ5 I have drafted up Crabapples!

The trunk portion of the tree can be easily paper pieced if desired, and then the tree top parts added on around the pieces that make the tree trunk section.

If you want the whole EQ5 file, you can find it here: You must have EQ5 (Or EQ6) to use this pattern. And NOTE....the tree blocks finish at 8". The base finishes at 5"..but the file wouldn't let me save blocks in two different sizes, so when you print the base pattern for paper piecing, remember to print it out in 5" size, not the 8" block size!

Update: October 30, 2007!!
(so yes, leaders/enders can take a long time when it comes to getting enough to make a full quilt, but it does get done!!)

The finished quilt top looks like this:

Finished size: Approx 70X70 and still awaiting quilting!

Now I am off and searching for what my NEXT leader/ender project is going to be!

So, now that you know what leaders/enders are....can you see yourself doing something with them?
The pieces don't have to be 2" squares..they can be ANY size...they can be rectangles for a rail fence,
they can be 1/2 square triangles...just ANYTHING that you can use to start and end a line of piecing.

And they dont even HAVE to be scrappy. They can be planned. Think of the next project you WANT
to do even though you are already piecing on something else. Are there units in that 'next' quilt that
you can cut pieces for, and use those for leaders/enders as you work on your current project? You can
have that 'next quilt' nearly half pieced by the time you finish your current top! And that is the
exciting part. You just have to think ahead and have something cut and sitting at the side of your
machine for you to use and you will be amazed how fast units stack up :c)

Any other questions on why I do this? :c)

Bonnie

More Quilters share their Scrap User's Testimonies HERE!
(if you have a testimonial you want to share about leaders/enders or scrap user's please email me!)

Have you made a leader/ender quilt? I'd love to post a picture of it here!

Caroline M sent this pic of her Scrappy Irish Chain!